India’s Game-Changing Defence Acquisitions and Milestones in 2024
Summary:
India’s defence sector achieved remarkable progress in 2024, driven by its ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ initiative and military modernization. Key milestones included the inauguration of Tata-Airbus’ military aircraft manufacturing facility, approval of ₹21,772 crore worth of defence acquisitions, advancements in indigenous weaponry like Asmi machine pistols, and strategic deals such as the $4 billion Voronezh radar agreement with Russia. The establishment of the STEAG group further advanced AI, 5G, and quantum tech integration. Defence exports also reached record levels, bolstering India’s global defence market presence.
The year 2024 marked a transformative period for India’s defence sector, showcasing significant strides toward self-reliance under the ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ initiative and the modernization of its armed forces. Key highlights included:
1. Tata-Airbus Military Aircraft Manufacturing Facility:
India inaugurated its first private military aircraft manufacturing plant in Vadodara in partnership with Spain, set to locally produce 40 C-295 tactical transport aircraft.
2. Defence Acquisition Approvals:
Major approvals included 31 New Water Jet Fast Attack Crafts, 120 Fast Interceptor Craft, next-gen electronic warfare systems for Su-30 MKI jets, and six advanced light helicopters for maritime security.
3. STEAG Initiative:
The Indian Army established the Signals Technology Evaluation and Adaptation Group to explore cutting-edge military technologies like AI, 5G/6G, and quantum computing.
4. Asmi Machine Pistols:
Indigenous production of 550 Asmi machine pistols underscored India’s growing capability in designing and manufacturing advanced weaponry.
5. Voronezh Radar Deal:
India finalized a $4 billion agreement with Russia for the state-of-the-art Voronezh radar system, with domestic manufacturing of 60% of components.
6. Indigenous and Strategic Naval Projects:
Plans for two nuclear-powered submarines, the construction of 62 naval vessels, and acquisition of Rafale-M jets and Scorpene submarines signaled enhanced maritime capabilities.
7. Record Defence Exports:
India’s defence exports surged to ₹6,915 crore in Q1 FY 2024-25, alongside collaborations with global firms, strengthening its position in the international defence market.
These milestones highlight India’s resolve to advance its defence ecosystem through cutting-edge technology, strategic collaborations, and a strong emphasis on indigenous production.