In a remarkable discovery, scientists from Hong Kong have uncovered a peculiar species of box jellyfish residing in a brackish shrimp pond, marking a significant addition to marine biodiversity. Named Tripedalia maipoensis after the Mai Po Nature Reserve where it was found, this transparent creature has captured researchers’ fascination with its unique features.
Resembling a tiny cube, Tripedalia maipoensis possesses a completely transparent and colorless body, adorned with 12 tentacles ending in small paddle-like structures. These appendages enable the jellyfish to propel itself through water at remarkable speeds, distinguishing it from other jellyfish species.
Like its box jelly counterparts, including the infamous Australian box jellyfish, Tripedalia maipoensis boasts an array of 24 eyes arranged in clusters of six around its cubic bell. This peculiar arrangement enhances its sensory capabilities, aiding in navigation and predator detection.
Professor Qiu Jianwen, leading the research at Hong Kong Baptist University, emphasizes the distinct features of Tripedalia maipoensis, noting its unique morphology, including a flat base resembling a boat paddle and six eyes on each side of its body.
Published in the journal Zoological Studies, the study delves into the characteristics and evolutionary relationship of Tripedalia maipoensis with other box jellyfish species. Remarkably, this discovery marks the first-ever sighting of a box jellyfish in Chinese waters, offering valuable insights into marine ecosystems in the region.
While the venomous properties of Tripedalia maipoensis remain uncertain, preliminary observations suggest its potential to stun small shrimp. Despite its diminutive size, the implications of its venomous capabilities warrant further investigation to assess potential risks to human encounters.
In conclusion, the revelation of Tripedalia maipoensis underscores the remarkable diversity of marine life and highlights the importance of continued exploration and conservation efforts in safeguarding fragile ecosystems.